article thumbnail

Question #1 for 2025: How much will the economy grow in 2025? Will there be a recession in 2025?

Calculated Risk

How much will the economy grow in 2025? A year ago, I argued that "the economy will avoid recession" in 2024, and that a soft landing was the likely outcome. Prior to the pandemic, economic activity was mostly in the 2%+ range since 2010. Or will the economy lose jobs? in 2024 (around 2.6% Q4-over-Q4). Q4-over-Q4 in 2025.

article thumbnail

U.S. Demographics: Largest 5-year cohorts, and Ten most Common Ages in 2024

Calculated Risk

The table below shows the top 10 cohorts by size for 2010, 2024 (just released), and the most recent Census Bureau projections for 2030. There will be plenty of "gray hairs" walking around in 2030, but the key for the economy is the large cohorts in the prime working age.

Insiders

Sign Up for our Newsletter

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.

article thumbnail

Housing Starts and Recessions

Calculated Risk

An exception for this data series was the mid '60s when the Vietnam buildup kept the economy out of recession. Also note that the sharp decline in 2010 was related to the housing tax credit policy in 2009 - and was just a continuation of the housing bust. I ignored that downturn as a pandemic distortion.

article thumbnail

Recession Watch Metrics

Calculated Risk

economy is very resilient and was on solid footing at the beginning of the year, the administration might reverse many of the tariffs (we've seen that before), and Congress might take back complete authority for tariffs. Also, perhaps these tariffs are not enough to topple the economy. Trade should not be a weapon.

article thumbnail

Recession Watch Metrics

Calculated Risk

economy is very resilient and was on solid footing at the beginning of the year, the administration might reverse many of the tariffs (we've seen that before), and Congress might take back complete authority for tariffs. Also, perhaps these tariffs are not enough to topple the economy. I ignored that downturn as a pandemic distortion.

article thumbnail

Recession Watch Metrics

Calculated Risk

economy is very resilient and was on solid footing at the beginning of the year, the administration might reverse many of the tariffs (we've seen that before), and Congress might place some checks on the executive branch. Also, perhaps the tariffs are not enough to topple the economy. Trade should not be a weapon.”

article thumbnail

Recession Watch Metrics

Calculated Risk

economy is very resilient and was on solid footing at the beginning of the year, and perhaps the tariffs are not enough to topple the economy. In the short term, it is mostly trade policy that will negatively impact the economy. The economy is clearly slowing due to policy. There are also boycotts of U.S.